Though healthcare technology such as artificial intelligence and machine language have become more prominent in the medical scene organically over the years, there is no denying that the COVID-19 pandemic drastically sped up innovation. Overall, COVID-19 was an exceptional unprecedented disruption within all areas of the healthcare industry and pushed the reshaping of healthcare technology in varying ways to deal with the pandemic effectively.
Now, with 2020 coming to an end, the fast-acting healthcare technology efforts that were conducted throughout the year will play a large role in the types of tech trends 2021 will feature. To give you some more insight on what those may entail and where healthcare as a whole is heading, below are five technologies that will likely surface throughout the upcoming year.
- Robotics and Machine Learning
Because of the events that occurred in 2020, it means robotics and machine learning are things to look forward to in 2021. Even before the pandemic, every industry has been using its best efforts to optimize processes in such a way that minimizes human contact. The difference is the strive to make it happen faster is higher now. For years, robotic technologies have been used for surgical assistance, and healthcare technology like Chatbots are assisting physicians when it comes to medical advice. Now with new innovations on the rise, hospitals leveraging it in the near future is something to expect to improve patient care quality.
- Artificial Intelligence
Artificial intelligence is a rapidly growing industry in healthcare and is predicted to grow as much as 40% more in 2021. In short, artificial intelligence is not a new term in healthcare, but it is something that has and continues to revolutionize the medical culture. There are AI algorithms out there that can manage medical records, design treatment plans, and even develop drugs faster than a human professional could. To date, there are already artificial intelligence designs like Atomwise that use supercomputers to discover therapies from molecular structure databases. More recently, Google’s DeepMind developed an AI that outperforms all human radiologists in identifying breast cancer.
Now, AIs like BlueDot are being used to fight against COVID-19, which raises the 2021 trend of AIs being able to alert pandemic detection, create vaccines, and perform facial recognition even when wearing a mask. What is even more intriguing is that these developments are just scratching the surface of the opportunities to come.
- Augmented and Virtual Reality in Healthcare
Virtual and augmented reality are both vital technologies that offer enhanced quality of telehealth. With COVID-19, it became more sought out because it was an outlet for providers and patients to continue their visits and medical students to stay educated with simulations. Furthermore, AR and VR technology are showing promising signs of being able to support stroke victims to overcome motor deficiencies and regain control than in a typical hospital setting.
The reason is that simulated environments can deliver more flexible, tailored physical therapy sessions than real life can offer. Plus, augmented reality can give providers real-time access to data using these 3D spaces that they can use to benefit their procedures. Having access to all the information available through AR, VR, and other emerging technologies while staying grounded in actual procedures is why this will likely skyrocket more throughout 2021.
- The Internet of Medical Things (IoMT)
The Internet of Things (IoT) is defined in a few different ways. For instance, some consider it to be completely machine-to-machine communication, while others see it as the interaction of smart devices with the internet. Whatever you think of it as, the underlying goal is clear: to enhance communication systems to promote continuous real-time flows of information. In healthcare, various devices and mobile apps are able to track and prevent chronic illnesses. With innovations and combining loT development with other telemedicine and telehealth technologies, it surfaced a new tool, and that is The Internet of Medical Things (loMT).
The new approach includes things like wearables, EKG/ECG monitors, and other common medical measurements like glucose levels, blood pressure readings, and skin temperature. However, there are still some challenges that this new technology concept faces. One of which is getting it to a point where the devices will provide effective and consistent communication over numerous medical devices. Connectivity is another struggle as well. Regardless, the push to remediate is pedestaled, and new changes are likely to arise in 2021, making the loT industry net worth of $6.2 trillion by the year 2025 a plausible outcome.
- Blockchain Implementation
Blockchain technology has already vastly improved the healthcare industry and will undoubtedly continue to do so in years to come. Digital ledgers allow healthcare providers to distribute records to patients in a secure fashion, and with more upgrades to the technology, blockchain will become a solid security shield. For example, the blockchain peer to peer systems allows for large numbers of users to access a shared ledger securely, and there is no need for a basis of trust between any two parties. As healthcare technology advances, the need for security, portability, and accessibility will be fulfilled using blockchain, alongside the other 2021 tech trends like loMT and cloud computing.
Fun fact: IBM Watson Health introduced its blockchain technology called Digital Health Pass on October 13, 2020. This allows professionals to check the health status of their employees privately.
Conclusion – Welcome to A More Patient-Centered Era
As you can see, the tech trends 2021 will likely illuminate are quite impressive. Though much of what has occurred to date was to improve the safety of society and reduce the risk of an outbreak occurring again in the future, it’s hard to ignore that these developments also influenced more patient-centered experiences. For decades, there has been a strive amongst entrepreneurs, doctors, and leading activists to reform the healthcare system to become more patient-centered. The idea was that machine language, artificial intelligence, and other implemented healthcare technology would help make that happen. However, what ended up pushing that blueprint idea to become a reality was COVID-19.
Of course, these tech trends 2021 has in store are integrated to streamline processes and improve the safety and wellbeing of the providers as well. But overall, the shift to patient-centered has now become forefronted, and it will be interesting to see how future technologies will manifest beyond 2021 with this new angle.
Resources
https://www.fiercehealthcare.com/tech/7-predictions-for-how-technology-will-shape-healthcare-2021
https://www.techrepublic.com/article/7-predictions-for-how-technology-will-shape-healthcare-in-2021/
https://www.entrepreneur.com/article/361311






